Critical CVSS 9.1 EPSS 0.03971 2026-07 archive

Executive Summary

Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Overview

9.1
CVSS CRITICAL
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
More Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Security Feature Bypass
Released Jul 14 2026
Last Updated Jul 14 2026
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.03971 — 0.89555 percentile
NVD CVSS 9.1 CRITICAL — matches MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
None
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 7.9

EPSS Score

0.03971
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.89555 percentile - updated 2026-08-14
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

3 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 5002891 (Security Update) Critical Security Feature Bypass Maybe
Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 5002883 (Security Update) Critical Security Feature Bypass Maybe
Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition 5002882 (Security Update) Critical Security Feature Bypass Maybe

Patches

3 patches
Article Type Restart
5002891 Security Update Maybe
5002883 Security Update Maybe
5002882 Security Update Maybe

Known Exploits