Important CVSS 7.8 EPSS 0.00278 2026-08 archive

Executive Summary

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows DHCP Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Overview

7.8
CVSS HIGH
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Elevation of Privilege
Released Aug 11 2026
Last Updated Aug 11 2026
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.00278 — 0.2013 percentile
NVD CVSS 7.8 HIGH — matches MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Local
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
Low
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 6.8

EPSS Score

0.00278
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.2013 percentile - updated 2026-08-14
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

12 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 5120418 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 5120418 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 5120238 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 5120238 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2012 5120386 (Monthly Rollup) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 5120386 (Monthly Rollup) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 5120385 (Monthly Rollup) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 5120385 (Monthly Rollup) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2016 5120418 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 5120418 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2019 5120238 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 5120238 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes

Patches

4 patches
Article Type Restart
5120418 Security Update Yes
5120238 Security Update Yes
5120386 Monthly Rollup Yes
5120385 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Microsoft has not published researcher acknowledgments for this CVE, or they are not yet reflected in our data source. Check the MSRC advisory directly for the most current credit information.